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Authentic Vietnamese Chicken Pho: A Fragrant and Nourishing Noodle Soup
Vietnamese Pho is more than just a noodle soup; it’s a culinary journey, a symphony of flavors, and a comforting embrace in a bowl. Renowned globally for its aromatic broth, tender noodles, and fresh herbs, Pho holds a special place in the hearts of food enthusiasts. While beef pho (Phở Bò) is perhaps the most famous rendition, our particular affection lies with Chicken Pho (Phở Gà). This delightful variation offers a lighter, yet equally profound, flavor profile, making it an excellent choice for a weeknight meal or for those who prefer poultry. It’s significantly easier to prepare than its beef counterpart, resulting in a beautifully clear, subtle, and intensely nourishing broth that will warm you from the inside out.
Mastering Chicken Pho: Smart Shortcuts for Maximum Flavor
Crafting a truly exquisite bowl of Vietnamese Chicken Pho might seem daunting, given its reputation for complex flavors. However, we’re thrilled to share our two favorite shortcuts that allow you to achieve incredible depth of flavor without spending an entire day in the kitchen. These simple tricks ensure that your homemade Pho is not only delicious but also convenient, proving that efficiency doesn’t have to mean compromising on taste.
- Smart Chicken Selection: The foundation of any great chicken pho is, of course, the chicken itself. We recommend using whatever bone-in chicken is readily available or on sale at your local grocery store. Whether it’s a whole chicken, a mix of bone-in breasts, thighs, or even drumsticks, the key is the bone. Bones are crucial for developing a rich, gelatinous, and flavorful broth. Utilizing what’s on hand also makes this dish incredibly budget-friendly and helps reduce food waste by using up items from the back of your freezer.
- The Power of the Electric Pressure Cooker: This appliance has revolutionized home cooking, and for good reason! An electric pressure cooker drastically cuts down on the simmering time required to extract maximum flavor from bones and spices. What traditionally takes hours on a stovetop can be achieved in a fraction of the time, typically under an hour. If you haven’t yet invested in one, consider adding it to your wish list; its versatility extends far beyond Pho, making it a valuable addition to any kitchen. If you don’t own a pressure cooker, don’t worry! You can still make this delicious Pho by simmering the chicken and spices on the stovetop for 2-3 hours, ensuring the broth develops its full potential.
These shortcuts are not about cutting corners; they’re about optimizing your cooking process. They empower you to create a deeply flavorful, aromatic, and comforting bowl of Vietnamese Chicken Pho with remarkable ease and speed. You’ll be amazed at how quickly you can bring this restaurant-quality dish to your dinner table, making it perfect for busy weeknights or impromptu gatherings.
The Aromatic Heart: Essential Spices for Vietnamese Chicken Pho
The soulful essence of Vietnamese Chicken Pho lies undeniably in its aromatic broth, and the secret to this depth is a carefully curated blend of whole spices. These aren’t just additions; they are the very soul of the soup, creating an intoxicating fragrance and a rich, complex flavor that defines authentic Pho. The simple act of lightly sautéing these spices before simmering them in the broth unlocks their full potential, allowing them to infuse every drop with their unique character.
- Ginger: A staple in Asian cuisine, fresh ginger brings a warm, pungent, and slightly peppery note to the broth. Sautéing it first helps to mellow its sharp edges and amplify its fragrant qualities, providing a clean, invigorating base.
- Garlic: Essential for its savory depth, garlic contributes a foundational umami and robust flavor. Lightly caramelizing it with the ginger and onion ensures its sweet, aromatic notes are fully integrated into the broth.
- Coriander Seeds: Unlike ground coriander, whole coriander seeds release a wonderfully warm, citrusy, and slightly sweet aroma when toasted. They are a subtle yet crucial player in Pho, adding a layer of sophisticated warmth.
- Star Anise: Instantly recognizable by its beautiful star shape, star anise is indispensable for Pho. It imparts a distinct licorice-like, sweet, and warm aroma that is central to the soup’s unique character. Just a couple of pods can transform the entire broth.
- Cloves (optional): These tiny, potent buds offer an intense, warm, and slightly sweet-spicy flavor. While optional, a couple of whole cloves can add another layer of complexity and depth to the spice blend, enhancing the overall warmth of the broth.
- Fish Sauce: Far from optional, fish sauce is a non-negotiable ingredient that provides the essential umami, savory depth, and saltiness to Pho. Look for a high-quality brand with minimal ingredients—ideally just anchovy extract and salt—for the purest flavor. It’s added towards the end to season the broth to perfection.
Together, these spices are gently toasted and then simmered, allowing their distinct aromas to meld into a harmonious and deeply aromatic broth. This infusion process is what gives Pho its signature intoxicating fragrance and rich, decadent flavor profile.
Crafting Your Perfect Bowl: Easy Steps to Irresistible Chicken Pho
Creating a comforting and flavorful bowl of Vietnamese Chicken Pho at home is surprisingly straightforward, especially when utilizing the efficiency of a pressure cooker. With these four essential steps, you’ll have an authentic and deeply satisfying meal on your table in under an hour, ready to customize to your heart’s content.
- Aromatic Foundation: Begin by sautéing your sliced onions, ginger nub, and garlic cloves in a bit of cooking oil until they begin to soften and lightly caramelize. Then, add the whole spices—coriander seeds and star anise (and optional cloves). Toast them gently until intensely fragrant, about 2 minutes. This crucial step awakens their aromatic compounds, ensuring a maximum flavor infusion into your broth.
- Pressure Cook the Broth: Introduce your bone-in chicken to the pot, covering it generously with water (about 2 quarts). Seal your electric pressure cooker and cook on high pressure for 20 minutes. While the broth is simmering, take this time to prepare your rice noodles according to package directions, then drain and set them aside.
- Chicken and Broth Separation: Once the pressure cooking cycle is complete, carefully perform a natural or quick release of pressure, then remove the lid. Gently take the cooked chicken out of the broth and transfer it to a bowl to cool slightly. This makes it easier to handle. Strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve to remove all solids—the onions, ginger, garlic, and spices—discarding them as they’ve imparted their flavor. Return the clear, golden broth to the pot and keep it hot, either on a “sauté” setting or a low simmer.
- Shred and Season: Once the chicken is cool enough, easily remove the meat from the bones and shred it into bite-sized pieces. Discard the bones and skin. Now, the magic of seasoning begins: stir in the fish sauce and sugar into the hot broth. Taste and adjust. This is your moment to perfect the broth’s balance of savory, sweet, and salty. Add more fish sauce for depth, or a pinch more sugar to round out the flavors if needed.
- Assembly and Customization: Divide the cooked rice noodles and shredded chicken among individual serving bowls. Now comes the best part – customizing! Ladle the steaming hot, fragrant broth over the noodles and chicken. Arrange your favorite fresh toppings artfully on top. Serve immediately and enjoy the delightful experience of building your own perfect bowl of Pho.
The Art of the Bowl: Assembly and Customization for Your Chicken Pho
One of the most exciting aspects of Vietnamese Pho is the highly personalized experience of building your own bowl. This customizable nature makes it a fantastic meal for everyone, catering to individual preferences for flavor, texture, and heat. We wholeheartedly encourage the “Build Your Own Bowl” (BYOB) philosophy for Chicken Pho. Set out an array of fresh fixings, and let each diner create their perfect, personalized masterpiece. Don’t love a certain topping or find something too spicy? Simply leave it out! Craving extra herbs and the crispness of bean sprouts? Go ahead and pile them high!
Here are our essential and favorite toppings that elevate Chicken Pho from delicious to absolutely unforgettable:
- Thinly Sliced Onion (soaked in cold water): Soaking thinly sliced raw onion in cold water is a game-changer. It significantly mutes the sharp “bite” of the raw onion, leaving you with a subtle sweetness and a refreshing textural crunch that complements the rich broth beautifully.
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Fresh Herbs: Herbs are non-negotiable for authentic Pho flavor and aroma.
- Thai or Regular Basil: Thai basil, with its distinct anise-like flavor, is traditional and highly recommended. If unavailable, regular sweet basil works well too, adding a fresh, peppery note.
- Cilantro: Fresh cilantro provides a bright, citrusy, and herbaceous counterpoint to the savory broth.
- Green Onion (Scallions): Thinly sliced green onions add a mild, oniony freshness and a vibrant splash of color.
- Mint (Optional): For an extra layer of coolness and aromatic complexity, a few fresh mint leaves can be a wonderful addition, especially if you enjoy herbal notes.
- Sliced Jalapeño: For those who appreciate a kick, thinly sliced fresh jalapeño chiles offer a delightful burst of heat. The spice level can be easily adjusted by adding more or fewer slices.
- Fresh Bean Sprouts: These provide an irresistible crunch and a wonderfully fresh, slightly earthy flavor. They add a much-needed textural contrast to the soft noodles and tender chicken.
- Lime Wedges: Acidity is paramount in balancing the rich flavors of Pho. A squeeze of fresh lime juice just before eating brightens the entire dish, enhancing the savory, sweet, and spicy elements and adding a crucial zesty finish.
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Hoisin and Sriracha Sauce: These two sauces are the ultimate pairing for Pho, offering a fantastic sweet and spicy dynamic.
- Hoisin Sauce: A thick, sweet, and savory sauce that adds a rich, slightly tangy depth.
- Sriracha: For an extra fiery kick and a touch of tangy garlic, Sriracha is a must for spice lovers.
Many enjoy mixing these two sauces directly into their broth or using them as a dipping sauce for the shredded chicken, creating a truly layered flavor experience.
By providing these options, you’re not just serving a meal; you’re creating an interactive and memorable dining experience where everyone gets to be the chef of their own bowl.
Craving More Nourishing Noodle Bowls? Explore These Favorites:
- Vietnamese Turkey Pho
- Instant Pot Ramen Noodle Soup
- Vietnamese Beef Pho
- 15 Minute Udon Soup with Miso
Instant Pot Vietnamese Chicken Pho Recipe
This Vietnamese Chicken Pho is the ultimate definition of a cozy and comforting meal. In less than 1 hour, you will have a nourishing bowl of warm noodle soup that tastes like it simmered all day!
Print Recipe
Preparation & Cook Time
Prep Time: 10 mins
Cook Time: 30 mins
Total Time: 40 mins
Recipe Details
Course: Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine: Vietnamese
Servings: 4 people
Ingredients
For the Pho Broth
- 3 pounds bone-in chicken (a whole chicken or bone-in parts like breast or thigh)
- 1 tablespoon cooking oil
- 2 teaspoons whole coriander seeds (not ground coriander)
- 2 star anise pods
- 2″ nub of ginger, peeled and sliced a few times
- 1/2 medium onion, halved
- 3 whole cloves garlic, lightly smashed
- 3 tablespoons fish sauce (preferably with just anchovy and salt)
- 1 1/2 teaspoons sugar
Noodles and Toppings
- 1 package dried rice noodles (about 10-12 ounces), prepared according to package instructions, and drained
- 1/2 medium onion, thinly sliced and soaked in cold water
- 1 handful fresh cilantro, chopped
- Few sprigs of Thai basil or regular basil
- 1 lime, cut into wedges
- 1/2 pound fresh bean sprouts
- 1 jalapeno chile, thinly sliced
- Sriracha sauce (to taste)
- Hoisin sauce (to taste)
Instructions
Make the Broth
- Turn your electric pressure cooker to the “Sauté” setting and heat the cooking oil until it shimmers. Add the halved onion, ginger slices, and cook until they are nicely browned and slightly caramelized, about 4 minutes. Then, add the whole garlic cloves, coriander seeds, and star anise pods. Sauté for another 2 minutes until the spices are wonderfully fragrant.
- Add the bone-in chicken to the pressure cooker. Pour in approximately 2 quarts of water, or enough to just cover the chicken. Secure the lid, set the pressure cooker to high pressure, and cook for 20 minutes.
- While the broth is cooking under pressure, prepare your dried rice noodles according to the package instructions. Once cooked al dente, drain them thoroughly and set aside.
- When the pressure cooking cycle is complete, carefully release the pressure (either natural or quick release, following your cooker’s safety guidelines). Once all pressure is released, remove the lid.
- Carefully remove the cooked chicken from the pot and transfer it to a large bowl to cool slightly until it’s easy to handle. Strain all the spices, onions, and ginger from the broth using a fine-mesh sieve, discarding the solids. Return the clear, golden broth to the pot and keep it very hot by setting your pressure cooker to “Sauté” or “Keep Warm” on a low setting.
- Season the hot broth with the fish sauce and sugar. Taste the broth and adjust the seasoning as needed. If the broth tastes too bland, add a bit more fish sauce. If it needs more balance, a touch more sugar can help. The goal is a harmonious blend of savory, slightly sweet, and umami flavors.
- Once the chicken has cooled sufficiently, remove the meat from the bones. Shred the chicken meat into bite-sized pieces with your fingers or two forks. Discard the bones and skin.
Assemble the Pho Bowls
- Drain the thinly sliced onions that were soaking in cold water. Arrange your table with all the prepared toppings and condiments (onions, fresh herbs, lime wedges, bean sprouts, jalapeños, Sriracha, Hoisin sauce). This allows each person to customize their own bowl.
- Divide the cooked rice noodles and shredded chicken evenly among individual serving bowls.
- Bring the pho broth back to a rolling boil if it has cooled. Ladle the steaming hot, fragrant broth generously over the noodles and chicken in each bowl.
- Serve immediately with the array of fresh toppings and sauces, allowing everyone to build their perfect, personalized bowl of authentic Vietnamese Chicken Pho. Enjoy!
Keywords
instant pot pho, pho recipe, vietnamese pho, chicken pho, homemade pho, noodle soup, easy pho
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